Identify two wound dressings and describe when each is appropriately used.

• A. Gauze dressings for cleansing and drainage; Transparent film dressings for monitoring a clean, dry wound and protecting from contamination
• B. Gauze dressings for monitoring; Transparent film for cleansing
• C. Foam dressings for all wounds
• D. Occlusive dressings for infected wounds

Answer: (A)

Choosing wound dressings depends on drainage, the need to inspect the wound, and protection from contamination. Gauze dressings are used to cleanse wounds and absorb or manage drainage. They can be used with saline to wipe away debris and can wick away exudate, helping keep the wound area cleaner during dressing changes.

Transparent film dressings are thin, adhesive, and see-through, which allows you to monitor the wound without removing the dressing. They create a protective barrier while keeping the wound surface moist enough to support healing, and they’re best used on clean, dry wounds with little or no drainage when you want to observe the wound regularly.

Other options don’t fit as well for this pairing: foam dressings are versatile but not specifically about cleansing and monitoring a dry wound; occlusive dressings are not ideal for infected wounds because they can trap moisture and bacteria.