What is a durable power of attorney?

• A. A legal document that designates a person to make health care decisions
• B. A will for assets
• C. A guardian appointment for minors
• D. A HIPAA authorization

Answer: (A)

A durable power of attorney for health care is a legal document that names someone you trust to make medical decisions for you if you become unable to communicate or act. Durability means it stays in effect even after you lose decision-making capacity. The designated person can decide on treatments and care in line with your wishes or best interests when you can’t express them yourself. This is different from a will, which handles assets after death; it’s not a guardian appointment for minors (that involves a court); and it isn’t a HIPAA authorization, which only allows others to access your health information. In practice, it helps ensure your medical care reflects your preferences when you can’t speak for yourself.